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	<title>Needlenose &#187; Lakoff</title>
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		<title>Obama, McCain, and the pursuit of issue-based authenticity</title>
		<link>http://needlenose.com/wp/2008/09/15/obama-mccain-and-the-pursuit-of-authenticity/</link>
		<comments>http://needlenose.com/wp/2008/09/15/obama-mccain-and-the-pursuit-of-authenticity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Sep 2008 15:32:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Swopa</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[2008 US presidential election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[framing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lakoff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[McCain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[WH 2008]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.needlenose.com/wp/?p=303</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Amid the general concern over John McCain&#8217;s post-Palin boost in the polls, framing guru George Lakoff weighed in with a diary at Daily Kos last Friday about what he thought Barack Obama was doing wrong. Agreeing with &#8220;the statement by Rick Davis, McCain&#8217;s campaign manager, that the campaign is &#8216;not about the issues&#8217;,&#8221; Lakoff writes: [...]]]></description>
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<p>Amid the general concern over John McCain&#8217;s post-Palin boost in the polls, framing guru George Lakoff weighed in with a diary at <a href="http://www.dailykos.com/story/2008/9/12/2721/71547/199/595765" target="_blank">Daily Kos</a> last Friday about what he thought Barack Obama was doing wrong.  Agreeing with <em>&#8220;the statement by Rick Davis, McCain&#8217;s campaign manager, that the campaign is &#8216;not about the issues&#8217;,&#8221;</em> Lakoff writes:</p>
<blockquote><p><b>The Obama-Biden campaign seems to have become the Gore-Kerry-Hillary campaign</b>.  They are running on 18th Century theory of Enlightenment reason: If you just tell people the facts, they will follow their self-interest and reason to the right conclusion. . . . What Republican marketers have known for decades is that <b>the Enlightenment theory of reason doesn&#8217;t describe how people actually work. People think primarily in terms of cultural narratives</b>, stereotypes, frames, and metaphors.</p>
<p>. . . The job for the Obama campaign is to reverse the present mindset that the Republicans have constructed, to <b>reveal the conservatives as elitist Washington insiders who cynically manipulate them, to get conservative populists to identify with Obama and Biden on the basis of values and character</b>, and to have them see realities through Obama&#8217;s leadership capacities.</p></blockquote>
<p>I think what Lakoff doesn&#8217;t see is that Obama is using the &#8220;issues&#8221; argument to set up exactly the contrast he recommends.  The recent ad above, where Obama defines &#8220;real change&#8221; based on taxes and health care, isn&#8217;t <em>really </em>about the issues so much as positioning Obama as a straight talker who respects the viewer and shares their concerns.</p>
<p>Compare that with a new ad today that defines McCain:</p>
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<p>Enough of a contrast there for you?  As with the pro-Barack ad, this one connects policies/issues with character &#8212; Obama will bring policy changes because he&#8217;s honest and shares middle-class American values, while McCain has become an ugly liar to cover up his desire to keep Bush&#8217;s programs in place.</p>
<p>Seen in this light, caring about the problems that affect voters&#8217; lives isn&#8217;t ignoring the need for &#8220;authenticity&#8221; &#8212; it&#8217;s a way of <em>demonstrating</em> authenticity, even to people who don&#8217;t read the policy details.</p>
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